Case Report

PET-CT - Inflammation or Cancer? Differentiation of Malignant or Benign Lung Nodules in PET/CT

by Paleru C1,2, Sandru AE1*, Nitipir C2,4, Diaconu GA1, Munteanu I1,3

1“Marius Nasta” Institute of Pneumophtisyiology, Bucharest, Romania.

2Carol Davila University, Bucharest, Romania.

3Titu Maiorescu University, Bucharest, Romania.

4Elias University Emergency Hospital, Bucharest, Romania.              

*Corresponding author: Sandru AE, “Marius Nasta” Institute of Pneumophtisyiology, Bucharest, Romania.

Received Date: 22 August, 2023

Accepted Date: 31 August, 2023

Published Date: 04 September, 2023

Citation: Paleru C, Sandru AE, Nitipir C, Diaconu GA, MunteanuI (2023) PET-CT - Inflammation or Cancer? Differentiation of Malignant or Benign Lung Nodules in PET/CT. Rep Glob Health Res 6: 167. https://doi.org/10.29011/2690-9480.100167.

Abstract

Benign infectious or inflammatory processes can cause false-positive results in oncological PET-CT imaging, through the 18F-FDG metabolic activity they exhibit. The sequential PET/CT evaluation of post-infection COVID-19 in a patient with a pathological history of breast neoplasm has questioned the importance of PET/CT in tracking cancer versus scarring processes in COVID-19. It is not usual in medical practice to follow up a case with COVID-19 post-infection status by PET/CT examination, even less so by two PET/CT examinations performed at two months and three months post-infectious episode respectively, which is why the importance of publishing this article was decided.

Keywords: COVID-19; PET-CT; Cancer; Lung scarring;

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